STAT Communications Ag Market News

Smaller Citrus Crop

WASHINGTON - Apr 10/13 - SNS -- Overall citrus fruit production will be down this season in the United States because of a smaller orange and grapefruit harvest, according to the USDA.

Orange production in the United States is now expected to total 8.60 million tons, down 1% from the previous forecast and down 4% from the revised 2011-2012 final utilization.

The 2012-2013 United States grapefruit crop is forecast at 1.11 million tons, up 1% from the previous forecast but down 4% from last season's revised final utilization. The row count survey conducted in Florida indicated that 72% of the white grapefruit and 85% of the colored grapefruit rows were harvested.

The United States tangerine and mandarin crop is forecast at 714,000 tons, up 9% from the previous forecast and up 10% from last season's final utilization. In Florida, the row count survey showed that 86% of the Honey tangerine rows had been harvested. In California, favorable growing conditions increased the expectation for this year's mandarin crop.

The forecast for the 2012-2013 United States lemon crop is 872,000 tons, down 2% from the previous forecast but up 3% from last season's final utilization. In California, lemon harvest was complete in the desert region but continued in the San Joaquin Valley and along the southern coastal region.

Florida's tangelo forecast is 1.00 million boxes (45,000 tons), unchanged from the March forecast but down 13% from last season's final utilization. Florida's row count survey showed 99% of the rows were harvested.

Utilized Production of Citrus Fruits by Crop - States and United States: 2011-2012 and
Forecasted April 1, 2013
[The crop year begins with the bloom of the first year shown and ends with the completion of harvest the
following year]
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                              :     Utilized production boxes 1/      :  Utilized production ton equivalent
        Crop and State        :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                              :     2011-2012     :     2012-2013     :     2011-2012     :     2012-2013
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                              :      ------- 1,000 boxes -------              ------- 1,000 tons ------
Oranges                       :
Early, mid, and Navel 2/      :
  California .................:       45,500              45,500              1,820               1,820
  Florida ....................:       74,200              67,000              3,339               3,015
  Texas ......................:        1,108               1,260                 47                  54
                              :
  United States ..............:      120,808             113,760              5,206               4,889
                              :
Valencia                      :
  California .................:       13,000              12,500                520                 500
  Florida ....................:       72,500              71,000              3,263               3,195
  Texas ......................:          311                 295                 13                  13
                              :
  United States ..............:       85,811              83,795              3,796               3,708
                              :
All                           :
  California .................:       58,500              58,000              2,340               2,320
  Florida ....................:      146,700             138,000              6,602               6,210
  Texas ......................:        1,419               1,555                 60                  67
                              :
  United States ..............:      206,619             197,555              9,002               8,597
                              :
Grapefruit                    :
White                         :
  Florida ....................:        5,350               4,500                228                 191
                              :
Colored                       :
  Florida ....................:       13,500              12,500                574                 531
                              :
All                           :
  California .................:        4,000               4,100                160                 164
  Florida ....................:       18,850              17,000                802                 722
  Texas ......................:        4,800               5,500                192                 220
                              :
  United States ..............:       27,650              26,600              1,154               1,106
                              :
Tangerines and mandarins      :
Arizona 3/ ...................:          200                 200                  8                   8
California 3/ ................:       10,900              13,500                436                 540
Florida ......................:        4,290               3,500                204                 166
                              :
United States ................:       15,390              17,200                648                 714
                              :
Lemons                        :
Arizona ......................:          750               1,800                 30                  72
California ...................:       20,500              20,000                820                 800
                              :
United States ................:       21,250              21,800                850                 872
                              :
Tangelos                      :
Florida ......................:        1,150               1,000                 52                  45
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1/ Net pounds per box: oranges in California-80, Florida-90, Texas-85; grapefruit in California-80,
   Florida-85, Texas-80; tangerines and mandarins in Arizona and California-80, Florida-95; lemons-80;
   tangelos-90.
2/ Navel and miscellaneous varieties in California. Early (including Navel) and midseason varieties in Florida
   and Texas. Small quantities of tangerines in Texas and Temples in Florida.
3/ Includes tangelos and tangors.

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