STAT Communications Ag Market News

Overall Drop In Sunseed Harvest

WASHINGTON - Jan 12/23 - SNS -- The 2023 sunflower production totaled 2.26 billion pounds or 1.315 million metric tons (MT), down 19% from 2022, according to the USDA's final production estimates.

The United States average yield of 1,786 pounds per acre increased 30 pounds from 2022. Planted area, at 1.32 million acres, was 22% below the previous year. Area harvested decreased 21% from 2022 to 1.27 million acres.

United States production of oil-type sunflower varieties, at 1.97 billion pounds or 1.161 million MT, decreased 23% from 2022. Compared with the previous year, harvested acres were down 25% and the average yield increased by 2 pounds to 1,747 pounds per acre, and represents the second highest yield on record for the Nation. The average yield for oil-type sunflower varieties in North Dakota was a record high.

Production of non-oil sunflower varieties was estimated at 297 million pounds or 154,000 MT, an increase of 23% from 2022. Area harvested, at 142,000 acres, was up 7% from 2022. The average yield increased by 206 pounds from 2022 to a record high 2,090 pounds per acre. The 2022 average yield for non-oil sunflower varieties in Minnesota, North Dakota, and South Dakota were record highs, while Kansas was a record low.

Sunflower Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by Type - States and
United States: 2021-2023
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Varietal type  :          Area planted           :         Area harvested
     and State    :-------------------------------------------------------------------
                  :   2021    :   2022   :   2023   :   2021    :   2022   :   2023
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  :                            1,000 acres
                  :
Oil               :
California .......:     45.0       33.0       28.0        44.5       31.0       27.5
Colorado .........:     40.0       50.0       26.0        38.0       40.0       24.0
Kansas ...........:     24.0       31.0       28.0        23.0       27.0       26.0
Minnesota ........:     52.0       67.0       49.0        51.0       65.0       48.0
Nebraska .........:     35.0       49.0       31.0        33.0       45.0       30.0
North Dakota .....:    460.0      660.0      500.0       450.0      645.0      490.0
South Dakota .....:    485.0      610.0      455.0       465.0      580.0      440.0
Texas ............:     35.0       44.0       44.0        33.0       38.0       40.0
                  :
United States ....:  1,176.0    1,544.0    1,161.0     1,137.5    1,471.0    1,125.5
                  :
Non-oil           :
California .......:      1.0        0.5        0.5         1.0        0.5        0.5
Colorado .........:     12.0       10.0        8.0        11.5        6.5        5.0
Kansas ...........:     10.0       10.0        6.0         9.0        8.5        5.0
Minnesota ........:      3.0        8.5        9.5         2.8        8.0        9.0
Nebraska .........:      6.5        7.5        8.5         6.5        6.0        7.5
North Dakota .....:     34.0       57.0       75.0        32.0       53.0       72.0
South Dakota .....:     38.0       42.0       40.0        36.0       40.0       38.0
Texas ............:      6.0        8.0        6.5         5.5        6.0        5.0
                  :
United States ....:    110.5      143.5      154.0       104.3      128.5      142.0
                  :
All               :
California .......:     46.0       33.5       28.5        45.5       31.5       28.0
Colorado .........:     52.0       60.0       34.0        49.5       46.5       29.0
Kansas ...........:     34.0       41.0       34.0        32.0       35.5       31.0
Minnesota ........:     55.0       75.5       58.5        53.8       73.0       57.0
Nebraska .........:     41.5       56.5       39.5        39.5       51.0       37.5
North Dakota .....:    494.0      717.0      575.0       482.0      698.0      562.0
South Dakota .....:    523.0      652.0      495.0       501.0      620.0      478.0
Texas ............:     41.0       52.0       50.5        38.5       44.0       45.0
                  :
United States ....:  1,286.5    1,687.5    1,315.0     1,241.8    1,599.5    1,267.5
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                           --continued
Sunflower Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by Type - States and
United States: 2021-2023 (continued)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Varietal type :         Yield per acre          :           Production
    and State   :-------------------------------------------------------------------
                :   2021    :   2022   :   2023   :   2021    :   2022   :   2023
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                :   ---------- pounds ---------     --------- 1,000 pounds --------
                :
Oil             :
California .....:   1,100      1,050      1,050        48,950     32,550     28,875
Colorado .......:     930        550        940        35,340     22,000     22,560
Kansas .........:   1,600      1,300        930        36,800     35,100     24,180
Minnesota ......:   1,680      2,370      2,300        85,680    154,050    110,400
Nebraska .......:     850        900      1,180        28,050     40,500     35,400
North Dakota ...:   1,590      1,900      1,970       715,500  1,225,500    965,300
South Dakota ...:   1,600      1,740      1,650       744,000  1,009,200    726,000
Texas ..........:   1,150      1,250      1,350        37,950     47,500     54,000
                :
United States ..:   1,523      1,745      1,747     1,732,270  2,566,400  1,966,715
                :
Non-oil         :
California .....:     900      1,400      1,100           900        700        550
Colorado .......:     950      1,350      1,100        10,925      8,775      5,500
Kansas .........:   1,600      1,100        850        14,400      9,350      4,250
Minnesota ......:   1,850      2,200      2,400         5,180     17,600     21,600
Nebraska .......:   1,000        870      1,170         6,500      5,220      8,775
North Dakota ...:   1,450      2,170      2,190        46,400    115,010    157,680
South Dakota ...:   2,050      1,830      2,400        73,800     73,200     91,200
Texas ..........:   1,640      2,050      1,450         9,020     12,300      7,250
                :
United States ..:   1,602      1,884      2,090       167,125    242,155    296,805
                :
All             :
California .....:   1,096      1,056      1,051        49,850     33,250     29,425
Colorado .......:     935        662        968        46,265     30,775     28,060
Kansas .........:   1,600      1,252        917        51,200     44,450     28,430
Minnesota ......:   1,689      2,351      2,316        90,860    171,650    132,000
Nebraska .......:     875        896      1,178        34,550     45,720     44,175
North Dakota ...:   1,581      1,921      1,998       761,900  1,340,510  1,122,980
South Dakota ...:   1,632      1,746      1,710       817,800  1,082,400    817,200
Texas ..........:   1,220      1,359      1,361        46,970     59,800     61,250
                :
United States ..:   1,530      1,756      1,786     1,899,395  2,808,555  2,263,520
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

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