STAT Communications Ag Market News

Citrus Harvest Sinks

WASHINGTON - Oct 9/15 - SNS -- Citrus fruit production in the United States is down significantly from last year, according to the USDA.

The United States all orange forecast for the 2015-2016 season is 5.77 million tons, down 10% from the 2014-2015 final utilization.

The 2015-2016 United States grapefruit crop is forecast at 823,000 tons, down 5% from last season's final utilization. In Florida, expected production is down 5% from last year. Production in California and Texas is also expected to be lower this season compared with last year.

The forecast for the 2015-2016 United States lemon crop is 844,000 tons, down 6% from last season's final utilization. Both Arizona and California are expecting lower production this season.

The United States tangerine and mandarin crop is forecast at 843,000 tons, unchanged from last season's final utilization. In California, production is forecast to be up 4% from last season. Estimates for Arizona have been discontinued.

Florida's tangelo forecast is 450,000 boxes (20,000 tons), down 34% from last season's final utilization. The production is the lowest since the 1958-1959 season.

Utilized Production of Citrus Fruits by Crop - States and United States: 2014-2015 and
Forecasted October 1, 2015
[The crop year begins with the bloom of the first year shown and ends with the completion of harvest the
following year]
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                              :     Utilized production boxes 1/      :  Utilized production ton equivalent
        Crop and State        :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                              :     2014-2015     :     2015-2016     :     2014-2015     :     2015-2016
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                              :      ------- 1,000 boxes -------              ------- 1,000 tons ------
Oranges                       :
Early, mid, and Navel 2/      :
  California .................:       39,500              43,000              1,580               1,720
  Florida ....................:       47,400              40,000              2,133               1,800
  Texas ......................:        1,170               1,317                 50                  56
                              :
  United States ..............:       88,070              84,317              3,763               3,576
                              :
Valencia                      :
  California .................:        9,500               9,500                380                 380
  Florida ....................:       49,400              40,000              2,223               1,800
  Texas ......................:          282                 366                 12                  16
                              :
  United States ..............:       59,182              49,866              2,615               2,196
                              :
All                           :
  California .................:       49,000              52,500              1,960               2,100
  Florida ....................:       96,800              80,000              4,356               3,600
  Texas ......................:        1,452               1,683                 62                  72
                              :
  United States ..............:      147,252             134,183              6,378               5,772
                              :
Grapefruit                    :
White                         :
  Florida ....................:        3,250               2,800                138                 119
                              :
Red                           :
  Florida ....................:        9,650               9,500                410                 404
                              :
All                           :
  California .................:        3,800               3,500                152                 140
  Florida ....................:       12,900              12,300                548                 523
  Texas ......................:        4,250               4,000                170                 160
                              :
  United States ..............:       20,950              19,800                870                 823
                              :
Tangerines and mandarins      :
Arizona 3/ 4/ ................:          170                (NA)                  7                (NA)
California 3/ ................:       18,200              19,000                728                 760
Florida ......................:        2,270               1,750                108                  83
                              :
United States ................:       20,640              20,750                843                 843
                              :
Lemons                        :
Arizona ......................:        2,000               1,600                 80                  64
California ...................:       20,500              19,500                820                 780
                              :
United States ................:       22,500              21,100                900                 844
                              :
Tangelos                      :
Florida ......................:          680                 450                 31                  20
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(NA) Not available.
1/   Net pounds per box: oranges in California-80, Florida-90, Texas-85; grapefruit in California-80,
     Florida-85, Texas-80; tangerines and mandarins in Arizona and California-80, Florida-95; lemons-80;
     tangelos-90.
2/   Navel and miscellaneous varieties in California. Early (including Navel) and midseason varieties in
     Florida and Texas. Small quantities of Temples in Florida.
3/   Includes tangelos and tangors.
4/   Estimates discontinued in 2015-2016.

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