STAT Communications Ag Market News

U.S. Hay Harvest Area Unchanged

WASHINGTON - Jun 28/13 - SNS -- Hay producers intend to harvest 56.6 million acres of all hay in 2013, up slightly from 2012, according to the USDA seeded area estimates for 2013.

Expected harvested area of alfalfa and alfalfa mixtures, at 17.7 million acres, is up 2% from 2012. Expected area for all other types of hay totals 39.0 million acres, down fractionally from 2012.

Harvested area of alfalfa and alfalfa mixtures is expected to decline throughout much of the Great Plains and Rocky Mountains due to unfavorably hot, dry conditions throughout much of the spring and into summer. Exceptional drought coupled with inadequate snow-melt and irrigation water supplies triggered a significant reduction in expected acreage in Colorado.

Other hay acreage is expected to increase in States situated from the northern Rocky Mountains to the Great Lakes, as timely spring rainfall boosted hay field and pasture growth. Additionally, several States had a large amount of acreage come out of CRP.

Hay Area Harvested by Type - States and United States: 2012 and 2013
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  :        All hay        :      Alfalfa and      :       All other
                  :                       :   alfalfa mixtures    :
       State      :-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                  :   2012    :  2013 1/  :   2012    :  2013 1/  :   2012    :  2013 1/
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  :                              1,000 acres
                  :
Alabama 2/ .......:     860         860        (NA)        (NA)         860         860
Arizona ..........:     295         300         250         260          45          40
Arkansas .........:   1,450       1,360          10          10       1,440       1,350
California .......:   1,550       1,430         950         900         600         530
Colorado .........:   1,460       1,370         750         650         710         720
Connecticut ......:      58          52           7           5          51          47
Delaware .........:      16          16           6           6          10          10
Florida 2/ .......:     320         300        (NA)        (NA)         320         300
Georgia 2/ .......:     580         580        (NA)        (NA)         580         580
Idaho ............:   1,340       1,430       1,040       1,150         300         280
                  :
Illinois .........:     580         600         330         330         250         270
Indiana ..........:     630         630         280         280         350         350
Iowa .............:   1,140       1,110         730         700         410         410
Kansas ...........:   2,750       2,700         650         600       2,100       2,100
Kentucky .........:   2,380       2,350         180         200       2,200       2,150
Louisiana 2/ .....:     460         450        (NA)        (NA)         460         450
Maine ............:     130         118          10           8         120         110
Maryland .........:     205         230          30          30         175         200
Massachusetts ....:      69          65           9          10          60          55
Michigan .........:     970         940         660         610         310         330
                  :
Minnesota ........:   1,750       1,880         850         930         900         950
Mississippi 2/ ...:     750         720        (NA)        (NA)         750         720
Missouri .........:   3,660       3,510         260         260       3,400       3,250
Montana ..........:   2,200       2,700       1,500       1,850         700         850
Nebraska .........:   2,570       2,600         770         700       1,800       1,900
Nevada ...........:     415         420         240         250         175         170
New Hampshire ....:      52          50           5           5          47          45
New Jersey .......:     105          90          17          15          88          75
New Mexico .......:     285         240         200         180          85          60
New York .........:   1,560       1,490         410         390       1,150       1,100
                  :
North Carolina ...:     662         759           7           9         655         750
North Dakota .....:   2,190       2,230       1,290       1,280         900         950
Ohio .............:   1,100       1,060         350         310         750         750
Oklahoma .........:   3,190       3,230         190         230       3,000       3,000
Oregon ...........:   1,000         980         380         400         620         580
Pennsylvania .....:   1,420       1,380         400         380       1,020       1,000
Rhode Island .....:       8           9           1           1           7           8
South Carolina 2/ :     250         320        (NA)        (NA)         250         320
South Dakota .....:   3,100       3,080       1,850       1,780       1,250       1,300
Tennessee ........:   1,765       1,865          15          15       1,750       1,850
                  :
Texas ............:   5,100       4,790         100          90       5,000       4,700
Utah .............:     660         735         500         570         160         165
Vermont ..........:     185         170          35          30         150         140
Virginia .........:   1,305       1,290          85          90       1,220       1,200
Washington .......:     780         770         400         400         380         370
West Virginia ....:     630         628          20          18         610         610
Wisconsin ........:   1,450       1,780       1,050       1,280         400         500
Wyoming ..........:     875         950         475         450         400         500
                  :
United States ....:  56,260      56,617      17,292      17,662      38,968      38,955
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(NA) Not available.
1/   Forecasted.
2/   Alfalfa and alfalfa mixtures included in all other hay.

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