WASHINGTON - Aug 12/22 - SNS -- Production of alfalfa and alfalfa mixture dry hay for 2022 is forecast at 49.1 million tons, down less than 1% from 2021, according to the latest USDA production estimate.
Based on August 1 conditions, yields are expected to average 3.17 tons per acre, down 0.06 ton from last year. Harvested area is forecast at 15.5 million acres, unchanged from the Acreage report, but up 1% from 2021. Record high yields are forecast in Idaho and Wyoming.
Alfalfa and Alfalfa Mixtures for Hay Area Harvested, Yield, and Production - States and United States: 2021 and Forecasted August 1, 2022 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Area harvested : Yield : Production State :----------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2021 : 2022 : 2021 : 2022 : 2021 : 2022 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : --- 1,000 acres --- ------ tons ----- ---- 1,000 tons --- : Arizona ...........: 275 295 8.30 8.30 2,283 2,449 California ........: 500 490 7.40 7.30 3,700 3,577 Colorado ..........: 780 690 4.00 2.90 3,120 2,001 Idaho .............: 960 1,000 4.10 4.50 3,936 4,500 Illinois ..........: 290 300 3.75 4.25 1,088 1,275 Indiana ...........: 260 280 3.30 2.90 858 812 Iowa ..............: 910 620 3.50 3.50 3,185 2,170 Kansas ............: 690 700 3.60 3.40 2,484 2,380 Kentucky ..........: 100 100 3.30 3.00 330 300 Michigan ..........: 560 570 3.10 1.90 1,736 1,083 : Minnesota .........: 670 670 2.60 2.90 1,742 1,943 Missouri ..........: 240 210 3.05 2.00 732 420 Montana ...........: 1,550 1,650 1.70 1.80 2,635 2,970 Nebraska ..........: 910 810 4.10 3.00 3,731 2,430 Nevada ............: 210 190 5.10 4.50 1,071 855 New Mexico ........: 125 125 5.00 5.20 625 650 New York ..........: 270 240 2.20 2.40 594 576 North Dakota ......: 920 1,050 0.90 2.10 828 2,205 Ohio ..............: 300 300 3.10 3.30 930 990 Oklahoma ..........: 180 220 3.10 3.20 558 704 : Oregon ............: 400 370 3.40 4.20 1,360 1,554 Pennsylvania ......: 320 400 2.90 3.10 928 1,240 South Dakota ......: 1,300 1,600 1.50 1.90 1,950 3,040 Texas .............: 100 95 5.40 3.80 540 361 Utah ..............: 490 470 3.70 3.80 1,813 1,786 Virginia ..........: 30 35 2.90 3.80 87 133 Washington ........: 390 390 4.60 4.40 1,794 1,716 Wisconsin .........: 910 890 3.20 3.10 2,912 2,759 Wyoming ...........: 470 570 2.80 3.20 1,316 1,824 : Other States 1/ ...: 136 135 2.79 2.94 379 397 : United States .....: 15,246 15,465 3.23 3.17 49,245 49,100 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Other States include Arkansas, Connecticut, Delaware, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, North Carolina, Rhode Island, Tennessee, Vermont, and West Virginia. Individual State level estimates will be published in the "Crop Production 2022 Summary."
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