STAT Communications Ag Market News

Other Hay Output Jumps 16%

WASHINGTON - Jan 10/14 - SNS -- Production of hay other than alfalfa totaled 78.4 million tons in 2013, down 2% from the August 1 forecast and 16% above 2012, according to the USDA's final production estimates for the 2013 crop.

Harvested area, at 40.5 million acres, is up 4% from both August and last year. Average yield is estimated at 1.93 tons per acre, down 0.12 ton from August but up 0.19 ton from last year.

Other dry hay production also rebounded from the drought-affected crop of 2012. However, dry conditions in the Southwest hindered non-irrigated production, while untimely rainfall in the Mississippi Delta led to hay quality issues because producers were unable to bale mowed hay.

All Other Hay Area Harvested, Yield, and Production - States and United States: 2011-2013
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  :          Area harvested           :          Yield per acre
       State      :-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                  :   2011    :   2012    :   2013    :   2011    :   2012    :   2013
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  :  --------- 1,000 acres --------       ----------- tons -----------
                  :
Alabama 1/ .......:     800         860         790       2.40        2.60        2.70
Arizona ..........:      35          45          35       4.00        4.80        4.40
Arkansas .........:   1,390       1,440       1,330       1.60        1.20        2.10
California .......:     530         600         540       3.60        3.60        3.40
Colorado .........:     820         710         660       1.50        1.60        1.60
Connecticut ......:      53          51          40       2.00        1.90        2.30
Delaware .........:      10          10          12       2.30        2.60        3.20
Florida 1/ .......:     260         320         300       2.40        2.30        2.20
Georgia 1/ .......:     590         580         580       2.20        2.50        2.70
Idaho ............:     350         300         360       2.20        2.00        2.00
                  :
Illinois .........:     260         250         320       2.40        2.00        2.50
Indiana ..........:     370         350         360       1.90        1.90        2.10
Iowa .............:     320         410         440       2.10        1.70        2.20
Kansas ...........:   1,750       2,100       2,200       1.40        1.20        2.10
Kentucky .........:   2,100       2,200       2,400       2.20        2.00        2.20
Louisiana 1/ .....:     430         460         400       2.10        2.70        2.20
Maine ............:     125         120         125       1.90        1.60        1.40
Maryland .........:     185         175         195       2.40        2.20        2.10
Massachusetts ....:      65          60          75       1.80        2.00        2.00
Michigan .........:     300         310         330       1.70        1.50        1.90
                  :
Minnesota ........:     730         900         950       2.00        1.70        1.50
Mississippi 1/ ...:     720         750         720       2.40        2.60        2.50
Missouri .........:   3,500       3,400       3,700       1.60        1.40        1.90
Montana ..........:     700         700       1,000       1.70        1.60        1.50
Nebraska .........:   1,700       1,800       1,800       1.45        1.00        1.40
Nevada ...........:     200         175         135       1.70        1.60        1.60
New Hampshire ....:      49          47          45       2.00        1.90        2.60
New Jersey .......:      85          88          80       1.90        2.20        2.30
New Mexico .......:      70          85          85       2.10        3.00        2.10
New York .........:     990       1,150       1,080       1.90        1.50        2.00
                  :
North Carolina ...:     770         655         850       2.20        2.50        2.40
North Dakota .....:     930         900       1,000       1.70        1.50        1.85
Ohio .............:     740         750         740       2.00        1.80        2.00
Oklahoma .........:   2,300       3,000       2,900       0.90        1.30        1.50
Oregon ...........:     630         620         620       2.40        2.20        2.20
Pennsylvania .....:   1,040       1,020         920       2.30        1.90        2.10
Rhode Island .....:       8           7           7       2.00        1.90        1.90
South Carolina 1/ :     300         250         290       2.10        2.20        2.20
South Dakota .....:   1,200       1,250       1,250       1.90        1.20        1.70
Tennessee ........:   1,860       1,750       1,900       2.10        2.00        2.30
                  :
Texas ............:   3,600       5,000       5,500       1.10        1.80        1.50
Utah .............:     180         160         175       2.20        2.10        2.40
Vermont ..........:     145         150         145       1.80        1.80        1.70
Virginia .........:   1,280       1,220       1,150       2.20        2.20        2.40
Washington .......:     400         380         350       3.50        2.70        3.00
West Virginia ....:     620         610         570       2.00        1.60        1.90
Wisconsin ........:     450         400         500       1.90        1.50        1.80
Wyoming ..........:     500         400         540       1.60        1.40        1.20
                  :
United States ....:  36,440      38,968      40,494       1.81        1.74        1.94
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
See footnote(s) at end of table.                                               --continued
All Other Hay Area Harvested, Yield, and Production - States and United States:
2011-2013 (continued)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  :                              Production
       State      :-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                  :         2011          :         2012          :         2013
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  :                              1,000 tons
                  :
Alabama 1/ .......:         1,920                   2,236                   2,133
Arizona ..........:           140                     216                     154
Arkansas .........:         2,224                   1,728                   2,793
California .......:         1,908                   2,160                   1,836
Colorado .........:         1,230                   1,136                   1,056
Connecticut ......:           106                      97                      92
Delaware .........:            23                      26                      38
Florida 1/ .......:           624                     736                     660
Georgia 1/ .......:         1,298                   1,450                   1,566
Idaho ............:           770                     600                     720
                  :
Illinois .........:           624                     500                     800
Indiana ..........:           703                     665                     756
Iowa .............:           672                     697                     968
Kansas ...........:         2,450                   2,520                   4,620
Kentucky .........:         4,620                   4,400                   5,280
Louisiana 1/ .....:           903                   1,242                     880
Maine ............:           238                     192                     175
Maryland .........:           444                     385                     410
Massachusetts ....:           117                     120                     150
Michigan .........:           510                     465                     627
                  :
Minnesota ........:         1,460                   1,530                   1,425
Mississippi 1/ ...:         1,728                   1,950                   1,800
Missouri .........:         5,600                   4,760                   7,030
Montana ..........:         1,190                   1,120                   1,500
Nebraska .........:         2,465                   1,800                   2,520
Nevada ...........:           340                     280                     216
New Hampshire ....:            98                      89                     117
New Jersey .......:           162                     194                     184
New Mexico .......:           147                     255                     179
New York .........:         1,881                   1,725                   2,160
                  :
North Carolina ...:         1,694                   1,638                   2,040
North Dakota .....:         1,581                   1,350                   1,850
Ohio .............:         1,480                   1,350                   1,480
Oklahoma .........:         2,070                   3,900                   4,350
Oregon ...........:         1,512                   1,364                   1,364
Pennsylvania .....:         2,392                   1,938                   1,932
Rhode Island .....:            16                      13                      13
South Carolina 1/ :           630                     550                     638
South Dakota .....:         2,280                   1,500                   2,125
Tennessee ........:         3,906                   3,500                   4,370
                  :
Texas ............:         3,960                   9,000                   8,250
Utah .............:           396                     336                     420
Vermont ..........:           261                     270                     247
Virginia .........:         2,816                   2,684                   2,760
Washington .......:         1,400                   1,026                   1,050
West Virginia ....:         1,240                     976                   1,083
Wisconsin ........:           855                     600                     900
Wyoming ..........:           800                     560                     648
                  :
United States ....:        65,884                  67,829                  78,365
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1/ Alfalfa and alfalfa mixtures included in all other hay.

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