STAT Communications Ag Market News

Smaller Rye Harvest

WASHINGTON - Jan 12/23 - SNS --Rye production for 2023 was estimated at 10.4 million bushels, down 17% from the 2022 total, according to the USDA's final production estimates.

Harvested area totaled 322,000 acres, down 23,000 acres from 2022. The United States yield was 32.2 bushels per acre and was down 3.9 bushels from 2022. Planted area totaled 2.29 million acres, up 5% from 2022, and was the highest since 1988. Much of those acres were used as a cover crop.

Rye Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production - States and
United States: 2021-2023
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    :        Area planted 1/         :         Area harvested
        State       :-----------------------------------------------------------------
                    :   2021   :   2022   :   2023   :   2021   :   2022   :   2023
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    :                           1,000 acres
                    :
Minnesota ..........:     57         70         75         11          28         22
North Dakota .......:     88        110         96         36          60         63
Oklahoma ...........:    250        265        260         50          50         45
Pennsylvania .......:    185        190        185         15          21         18
Wisconsin ..........:    270        230        240         20          20         15
                    :
Other States 2/ ....:  1,283      1,310      1,437        162         166        159
                    :
United States ......:  2,133      2,175      2,293        294         345        322
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    :         Yield per acre         :           Production
        State       :-----------------------------------------------------------------
                    :   2021   :   2022   :   2023   :   2021   :   2022   :   2023
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    :   --------- bushels --------      ------- 1,000 bushels ------
                    :
Minnesota ..........:   44.0       52.0       44.0        484       1,456        968
North Dakota .......:   32.0       46.0       41.0      1,152       2,760      2,583
Oklahoma ...........:   25.0       20.0       17.0      1,250       1,000        765
Pennsylvania .......:   40.0       38.0       34.0        600         798        612
Wisconsin ..........:   41.0       58.0       41.0        820       1,160        615
                    :
Other States 2/ ....:   34.0       31.8       30.4      5,502       5,279      4,832
                    :
United States ......:   33.4       36.1       32.2      9,808      12,453     10,375
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1/ Includes area planted in preceding fall.
2/ Other States include Georgia, Illinois, Kansas, Michigan, Nebraska, New York, North
   Carolina, South Dakota, and Texas.

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