STAT Communications Ag Market News

U.S. Barley Output Advances

WASHINGTON - Jan 12/23 - SNS -- Barley production was estimated at 185 million bushels, up 6% from the 2022 total of 175 million bushels, according to the USDA's final production estimates.

The average yield, at 72.4 bushels per acre, was up 0.8 bushel from the previous year. Producers seeded 3.10 million acres in 2023, up 5% from 2022. Harvested area, at 2.56 million acres, was up 4% from 2022.

Record low planted acres were estimated in California, Michigan, New York, Utah, and Wisconsin. Record low harvested acres were estimated in Wisconsin. Record high yields were estimated in California, Delaware, Idaho, Maryland, New York, and Pennsylvania. Record low production was estimated in Wisconsin.

Barley Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production - States and
United States: 2021-2023
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  :          Area planted 1/          :          Area harvested
       State      :-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                  :   2021    :   2022    :   2023    :   2021    :   2022    :   2023
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  :                              1,000 acres
                  :
Alaska ...........:       6           6           7           5           5           6
Arizona ..........:      18          17          17          16          16          15
California .......:      40          40          40          13          19          19
Colorado .........:      52          61          54          47          40          51
Delaware .........:      21          21          21          14          16          12
Idaho ............:     530         560         570         500         540         540
Kansas ...........:      14          14          16           4           5           5
Maine ............:      12          11          11          10          10           9
Maryland .........:      33          28          31          18          16          13
Michigan .........:      10           5           7           8           4           6
                  :
Minnesota ........:      55          65          60          37          55          54
Montana ..........:     970       1,030       1,190         650         840       1,015
New York .........:       8           7           9           4           4           5
North Carolina ...:      13          16          16           7          11          10
North Dakota .....:     580         730         690         430         650         570
Oregon ...........:      40          36          41          21          19          24
Pennsylvania .....:      45          43          47          28          26          28
South Dakota .....:      30          28          38          14           7           9
Utah .............:      18          20          16          10          15          14
Virginia .........:      30          29          30           7           7           6
                  :
Washington .......:      83          69          95          72          58          84
Wisconsin ........:      15          13          12           7           3           2
Wyoming ..........:      84          78          83          72          59          58
                  :
United States ....:   2,707       2,927       3,101       1,994       2,425       2,555
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
See footnote(s) at end of table.                                               --continued
Barley Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production - States and United States:
2021-2023 (continued)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  :          Yield per acre           :            Production
       State      :-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                  :   2021    :   2022    :   2023    :   2021    :   2022    :   2023
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  :   ---------- bushels ----------      -------- 1,000 bushels --------
                  :
Alaska ...........:    51.0        42.0        38.0          255         210         228
Arizona ..........:   125.0       133.0       132.0        2,000       2,128       1,980
California .......:    63.0        56.0        75.0          819       1,064       1,425
Colorado .........:   111.0       111.0       131.0        5,217       4,440       6,681
Delaware .........:    75.0        87.0        95.0        1,050       1,392       1,140
Idaho ............:    89.0       111.0       112.0       44,500      59,940      60,480
Kansas ...........:    66.0        34.0        29.0          264         170         145
Maine ............:    82.0        69.0        45.0          820         690         405
Maryland .........:    95.0        82.0        96.0        1,710       1,312       1,248
Michigan .........:    50.0        50.0        60.0          400         200         360
                  :
Minnesota ........:    55.0        72.0        74.0        2,035       3,960       3,996
Montana ..........:    38.0        41.0        49.0       24,700      34,440      49,735
New York .........:    63.0        61.0        65.0          252         244         325
North Carolina ...:    65.0        69.0        76.0          455         759         760
North Dakota .....:    51.0        73.0        71.0       21,930      47,450      40,470
Oregon ...........:    32.0        55.0        33.0          672       1,045         792
Pennsylvania .....:    80.0        67.0        81.0        2,240       1,742       2,268
South Dakota .....:    20.0        54.0        52.0          280         378         468
Utah .............:    81.0        82.0        73.0          810       1,230       1,022
Virginia .........:    75.0        86.0        83.0          525         602         498
                  :
Washington .......:    38.0        84.0        53.0        2,736       4,872       4,452
Wisconsin ........:    53.0        55.0        63.0          371         165         126
Wyoming ..........:    91.0        93.0       104.0        6,552       5,487       6,032
                  :
United States ....:    60.5        71.7        72.4      120,593     173,920     185,036
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1/ Includes area planted in preceding fall.

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