STAT Communications Ag Market News

Oat Harvest Inched Lower

WASHINGTON - Jan 12/23 - SNS -- Oats production in 2023 was estimated at 57.0 million bushels, down 1% from 2022, according to the USDA's final production estimates.

Yield was estimated at 68.6 bushels per acre, up 3.1 bushels from the previous year. Harvested area, at 831 thousand acres, was 6% below 2022. Record low acres were planted in California, Minnesota, Ohio, Texas, and Wisconsin. Record low acres were harvested in Georgia and Ohio. Record high yields were estimated in Illinois, Kansas, Missouri, and Oklahoma.

Oat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production - States and United States: 2021-2023
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    :          Area planted 1/          :          Area harvested
        State       :-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    :   2021    :   2022    :   2023    :   2021    :   2022    :   2023
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    :                              1,000 acres
                    :
Arkansas ...........:      10          10           8          6           6           5
California .........:     100         105          90          5           6           5
Georgia ............:      80          75          55         20          15          15
Idaho ..............:      50          50          45         13          16          12
Illinois ...........:      60          60          55         15          10          17
Iowa ...............:     130         130         190         52          40          95
Kansas .............:     115         110         185         20          25          30
Maine ..............:      22          27          22         19          25          21
Michigan ...........:      55          50          50         20          26          25
Minnesota ..........:     180         200         165         77         140          87
                    :
Missouri ...........:      50          45          32         15           6           9
Montana ............:      60          85          65         16          24          22
Nebraska ...........:     120         125         155         26          18          24
New York ...........:      55          68          61         29          49          44
North Carolina .....:      33          40          37         14          11          14
North Dakota .......:     355         345         280         83         190         105
Ohio ...............:      45          50          40         20          15          15
Oklahoma ...........:      80          50         140          6          17          13
Oregon .............:      15          20          20          6           8          12
Pennsylvania .......:      85          87          70         36          61          47
                    :
South Dakota .......:     215         260         265         56          75          69
Texas ..............:     460         450         390         35          32          70
Wisconsin ..........:     175         140         135         61          65          75
                    :
United States ......:   2,550       2,582       2,555        650         880         831
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
See footnote(s) at end of table.                                                 --continued
Oat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production - States and United States:
2021-2023 (continued)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    :          Yield per acre           :            Production
        State       :-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    :   2021    :   2022    :   2023    :   2021    :   2022    :   2023
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    :   ---------- bushels ---------       -------- 1,000 bushels -------
                    :
Arkansas ...........:   90.0         61.0       62.0          540         366         310
California .........:   65.0         65.0       75.0          325         390         375
Georgia ............:   70.0         51.0       61.0        1,400         765         915
Idaho ..............:   72.0         64.0       91.0          936       1,024       1,092
Illinois ...........:   83.0         83.0       90.0        1,245         830       1,530
Iowa ...............:   77.0         82.0       80.0        4,004       3,280       7,600
Kansas .............:   50.0         41.0       66.0        1,000       1,025       1,980
Maine ..............:   78.0         84.0       62.0        1,482       2,100       1,302
Michigan ...........:   63.0         61.0       66.0        1,260       1,586       1,650
Minnesota ..........:   57.0         61.0       77.0        4,389       8,540       6,699
                    :
Missouri ...........:   60.0         52.0       68.0          900         312         612
Montana ............:   35.0         38.0       37.0          560         912         814
Nebraska ...........:   56.0         51.0       53.0        1,456         918       1,272
New York ...........:   68.0         55.0       60.0        1,972       2,695       2,640
North Carolina .....:   68.0         77.0       77.0          952         847       1,078
North Dakota .......:   48.0         72.0       76.0        3,984      13,680       7,980
Ohio ...............:   67.0         70.0       76.0        1,340       1,050       1,140
Oklahoma ...........:   45.0         20.0       60.0          270         340         780
Oregon .............:   62.0        105.0       79.0          372         840         948
Pennsylvania .......:   65.0         59.0       61.0        2,340       3,599       2,867
                    :
South Dakota .......:   67.0         80.0       74.0        3,752       6,000       5,106
Texas ..............:   45.0         55.0       54.0        1,575       1,760       3,780
Wisconsin ..........:   62.0         74.0       61.0        3,782       4,810       4,575
                    :
United States ......:   61.3         65.5       68.6       39,836      57,669      57,045
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1/ Includes area planted in preceding fall.

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