STAT Communications Ag Market News

U.S. Oat Harvest Dropping

WASHINGTON - Aug 11/23 - SNS -- Oats production is forecast at 49.5 million bushels, down 14% from 2022, according to the USDA.

Based on conditions as of August 1, the United States yield is forecast at 61.5 bushels per acre, down 3.3 bushels from the 2022 average yield. A record high yield is expected in Texas.

Oats planted area in the United States was increased 2% to 2.56 million acres, down 1% from 2022. Area harvested for grain is forecast at 804,000 acres, up 1% from the previous forecast but down 10% from last year.

Oat Area Planted and Harvested - States and
United States: 2022-2023
[Includes area planted in preceding fall]
-------------------------------------------------------------------
                   :     Area planted      :    Area harvested
       State       :-----------------------------------------------
                   :   2022    :   2023    :   2022    :  2023 1/
-------------------------------------------------------------------
                   :                  1,000 acres
                   :
Arkansas ..........:      10           8          6           5
California ........:     105          85          6           5
Georgia ...........:      75          55         15          18
Idaho .............:      50          45         16          10
Illinois ..........:      60          55         10          14
Iowa ..............:     130         185         40          45
Kansas ............:     110         185         25          35
Maine .............:      26          22         24          19
Michigan ..........:      50          50         30          20
Minnesota .........:     200         160        140         104
                   :
Missouri ..........:      45          30          8           7
Montana ...........:      85          75         24          30
Nebraska ..........:     125         145         18          25
New York ..........:      68          61         51          47
North Carolina ....:      40          37         11          11
North Dakota ......:     345         320        190         136
Ohio ..............:      50          35         15          22
Oklahoma ..........:      50         140         17          26
Oregon ............:      20          20          8          10
Pennsylvania ......:      87          70         61          39
                   :
South Dakota ......:     260         250         75          77
Texas .............:     450         390         35          39
Wisconsin .........:     140         135         65          60
                   :
United States .....:   2,581       2,558        890         804
-------------------------------------------------------------------
1/ Forecasted.
Oat Area Harvested, Yield, and Production - States and United States: 2022 and Forecasted
August 1, 2023
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    :  Area harvested  :       Yield per acre       :     Production
                    :---------------------------------------------------------------------
        State       :        :         :        :       2023        :          :
                    :  2022  :  2023   :  2022  :-------------------:   2022   :   2023
                    :        :         :        : July 1  :August 1 :          :
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    :   1,000 acres      -------- bushels --------       1,000 bushels
                    :
California .........:    6         5      65.0      65.0      65.0        390        325
Idaho ..............:   16        10      64.0      90.0      90.0      1,024        900
Illinois ...........:   10        14      83.0      64.0      74.0        830      1,036
Iowa ...............:   40        45      80.0      70.0      70.0      3,200      3,150
Kansas .............:   25        35      41.0      44.0      49.0      1,025      1,715
Maine ..............:   24        19      86.0      73.0      71.0      2,064      1,349
Michigan ...........:   30        20      61.0      45.0      50.0      1,830      1,000
Minnesota ..........:  140       104      59.0      70.0      61.0      8,260      6,344
Montana ............:   24        30      38.0      50.0      40.0        912      1,200
Nebraska ...........:   18        25      51.0      45.0      50.0        918      1,250
                    :
New York ...........:   51        47      54.0      61.0      55.0      2,754      2,585
North Dakota .......:  190       136      71.0      80.0      70.0     13,490      9,520
Ohio ...............:   15        22      70.0      67.0      63.0      1,050      1,386
Oregon .............:    8        10     105.0     105.0     100.0        840      1,000
Pennsylvania .......:   61        39      59.0      62.0      58.0      3,599      2,262
South Dakota .......:   75        77      80.0      60.0      64.0      6,000      4,928
Texas ..............:   35        39      55.0      56.0      56.0      1,925      2,184
Wisconsin ..........:   65        60      74.0      44.0      59.0      4,810      3,540
                    :
Other States 1/ ....:   57        67      48.0      47.6      56.4      2,734      3,780
                    :
United States ......:  890       804      64.8      62.8      61.5     57,655     49,454
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1/ Other States include: Arkansas, Georgia, Missouri, North Carolina, and Oklahoma.
   Individual State level estimates will be published in the "Small Grains 2023 Summary."

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