STAT Communications Ag Market News

Reliability of USDA's Sugust Crop Forecast

Reliability of August 1 Crop Production Forecasts
[Based on data for the past twenty years]
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                              :            :           :              Difference between forecast
                              :            :           :                  and final estimate
                              :            :           :-------------------------------------------------------
                              :            :90 percent :           Production            :        Years
             Crop             : Root mean  :confidence :-------------------------------------------------------
                              :square error: interval  :          :         :            :  Below   :  Above
                              :            :           : Average  :Smallest :  Largest   :  final   :  final
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                              :    ---- percent ---       --------- millions --------         --- number --
                              :
Barley ................bushels:     6.4        11.1          13         1          25          5         15
Corn for grain ........bushels:     4.3         7.5         344        16         940         10         10
Dry edible beans ..........cwt:     7.6        13.2           1       (Z)           5         14          6
Oats ..................bushels:    11.4        19.7          11       (Z)          27          1         19
Rice ......................cwt:     3.8         6.5           7         1          17         11          9
Sorghum for grain .....bushels:     9.1        15.8          29       (Z)         107         10         10
Soybeans for bean .....bushels:     6.6        11.5         153         6         408         12          8
Upland cotton 1/ ........bales:     8.8        15.2       1,282       192       3,921          8         12
Wheat ........................:
 Durum wheat ..........bushels:     9.0        15.5           6       (Z)          14          6         14
 Other spring .........bushels:     7.1        12.3          30         3          69         11          9
 Winter wheat .........bushels:     1.8         3.2          21       (Z)          71          6         14
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Z) Less than half of the unit shown.
1/  Quantity is in thousands of units.

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