STAT Communications Ag Market News

Solid Gain in U.S. Oat Harvest

WASHINGTON - Jan 12/16 - SNS -- Oats production in the United States 2015 is estimated at 89.5 million bushels, up 27% from the revised 2014 total of 70.2 million bushels, according to the USDA's final crop report for 2015.

Yield is estimated at 70.2 bushels per acre, up 2.3 bushels from the previous year, and represents a new record high for the United States.

Harvested area, at 1.28 million acres, is 23% above the previous year. Record low acres were harvested in California, Indiana, South Carolina, Oregon, and Utah.

Favorable growing conditions in Minnesota this year promoted significant yield increases compared with 2014. Drought conditions in California led to a large decline in yield from 2014. Record high yields are estimated in Colorado, Kansas, Minnesota, North Dakota, Wisconsin, and Utah.

Oat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production - States and
United States: 2013-2015
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
               :          Area planted 1/          :          Area harvested
     State     :-----------------------------------------------------------------------
               :   2013    :   2014    :   2015    :   2013    :   2014    :   2015
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
               :                              1,000 acres
               :
Alabama .......:      60          50          55          20          15          20
Arkansas ......:      11          12          11           7           8           8
California ....:     150         120         120          15          10          10
Colorado ......:      55          45          45          12           9          10
Georgia .......:      50          60          65          18          20          25
Idaho .........:      70          70          75          15          15          15
Illinois ......:      40          35          40          25          25          25
Indiana .......:      20          20          15          10          10           5
Iowa ..........:     220         145         125          60          55          57
Kansas ........:     100          85          95          20          15          40
               :
Maine .........:      28          32          30          26          31          29
Michigan ......:      50          55          75          30          40          50
Minnesota .....:     240         230         280         105         125         160
Missouri ......:      30          25          30          14          13          14
Montana .......:      50          45          50          22          16          22
Nebraska ......:     150         110         135          25          30          40
New York ......:      75          55          70          46          40          40
North Carolina :      35          33          35          13          17          16
North Dakota ..:     225         235         275         135         105         140
Ohio ..........:      50          50          70          25          35          40
               :
Oklahoma ......:      60          60          40           7          10           7
Oregon ........:      30          30          35          13          18          11
Pennsylvania ..:      95          90          95          50          60          65
South Carolina :      20          21          24           9          10           9
South Dakota ..:     260         250         325         120         100         145
Texas .........:     450         450         520          40          45          55
Utah ..........:      40          20          20           5           3           2
Virginia ......:      10          10          12           2           3           4
Washington ....:      20          25          18           5           5           5
Wisconsin .....:     255         255         280         105         140         195
Wyoming .......:      31          30          23          10           7          12
               :
United States .:   2,980       2,753       3,088       1,009       1,035       1,276
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
See footnote(s) at end of table.                                            --continued
Oat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production - States and United States:
2013-2015 (continued)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
               :          Yield per acre           :            Production
     State     :-----------------------------------------------------------------------
               :   2013    :   2014    :   2015    :   2013    :   2014    :   2015
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
               :   ---------- bushels ---------       -------- 1,000 bushels -------
               :
Alabama .......:    60.0        65.0       50.0        1,200         975       1,000
Arkansas ......:    73.0        90.0       60.0          511         720         480
California ....:    80.0       100.0       60.0        1,200       1,000         600
Colorado ......:    65.0        60.0       80.0          780         540         800
Georgia .......:    60.0        54.0       45.0        1,080       1,080       1,125
Idaho .........:    73.0        82.0       86.0        1,095       1,230       1,290
Illinois ......:    69.0        80.0       77.0        1,725       2,000       1,925
Indiana .......:    71.0        74.0       59.0          710         740         295
Iowa ..........:    66.0        64.0       73.0        3,960       3,520       4,161
Kansas ........:    42.0        56.0       65.0          840         840       2,600
               :
Maine .........:    67.0        70.0       80.0        1,742       2,170       2,320
Michigan ......:    62.0        69.0       67.0        1,860       2,760       3,350
Minnesota .....:    57.0        63.0       78.0        5,985       7,875      12,480
Missouri ......:    53.0        65.0       65.0          742         845         910
Montana .......:    54.0        69.0       53.0        1,188       1,104       1,166
Nebraska ......:    65.0        80.0       67.0        1,625       2,400       2,680
New York ......:    67.0        63.0       58.0        3,082       2,520       2,320
North Carolina :    70.0        67.0       66.0          910       1,139       1,056
North Dakota ..:    62.0        73.0       74.0        8,370       7,665      10,360
Ohio ..........:    63.0        63.0       63.0        1,575       2,205       2,520
               :
Oklahoma ......:    38.0        38.0       39.0          266         380         273
Oregon ........:   100.0        85.0       88.0        1,300       1,530         968
Pennsylvania ..:    62.0        58.0       55.0        3,100       3,480       3,575
South Carolina :    59.0        62.0       58.0          531         620         522
South Dakota ..:    77.0        93.0       87.0        9,240       9,300      12,615
Texas .........:    46.0        38.0       48.0        1,840       1,710       2,640
Utah ..........:    62.0        69.0       85.0          310         207         170
Virginia ......:    70.0        78.0       76.0          140         234         304
Washington ....:    68.0        70.0       54.0          340         350         270
Wisconsin .....:    65.0        62.0       72.0        6,825       8,680      14,040
Wyoming .......:    57.0        59.0       60.0          570         413         720
               :
United States .:    64.1        67.9       70.2       64,642      70,232      89,535
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1/ Includes area planted in preceding fall.

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