WASHINGTON - Sep 30/22 - SNS -- Barley production in the U.S. was estimated at 174 million bushels, up 45% from the 2021 total of 120 million bushels, according to the latest USDA crop production summary.
The average yield, at 71.7 bushels per acre, was up 11.4 bushels from the previous year. Producers seeded 2.95 million acres in 2022, up 9% from 2021. Harvested area, at 2.43 million acres, was up 22% from 2021.
Record low planted acres were estimated in California, Michigan, New York, Oregon, Washington, and Wisconsin. Record low harvested acres were estimated in South Dakota and Wisconsin. Record high yields were estimated in Arizona and Idaho. Record low production was estimated in Wisconsin.
Barley Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production - States and United States: 2020-2022 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Area planted 1/ : Area harvested State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2020 : 2021 : 2022 : 2020 : 2021 : 2022 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : 1,000 acres : Alaska ...........: 6 6 6 5 5 5 Arizona ..........: 12 18 16 8 16 15 California .......: 60 40 40 33 13 19 Colorado .........: 56 52 61 47 47 40 Delaware .........: 21 21 21 15 14 16 Idaho ............: 530 530 560 500 500 540 Kansas ...........: 16 14 15 6 4 5 Maine ............: 15 12 11 14 10 10 Maryland .........: 34 33 28 21 18 16 Michigan .........: 11 10 9 8 8 8 : Minnesota ........: 70 55 65 50 34 55 Montana ..........: 970 970 1,030 790 650 840 New York .........: 9 9 9 5 5 5 North Carolina ...: 14 13 16 8 7 11 North Dakota .....: 530 580 740 460 430 660 Oregon ...........: 45 40 36 30 21 19 Pennsylvania .....: 45 45 41 30 28 20 South Dakota .....: 35 30 28 14 14 6 Utah .............: 21 18 20 12 10 15 Virginia .........: 31 30 30 7 7 7 : Washington .......: 90 83 72 71 70 60 Wisconsin ........: 26 15 14 13 7 3 Wyoming ..........: 79 84 77 67 72 58 : United States ....: 2,726 2,708 2,945 2,214 1,990 2,433 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Barley Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production - States and United States: 2020-2022 (continued) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : Yield : Production State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2020 : 2021 : 2022 : 2020 : 2021 : 2022 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : ---------- bushels ---------- -------- 1,000 bushels -------- : Alaska ...........: 43.0 51.0 42.0 215 255 210 Arizona ..........: 122.0 125.0 133.0 976 2,000 1,995 California .......: 47.0 63.0 55.0 1,551 819 1,045 Colorado .........: 145.0 111.0 111.0 6,815 5,217 4,440 Delaware .........: 84.0 75.0 87.0 1,260 1,050 1,392 Idaho ............: 110.0 89.0 111.0 55,000 44,500 59,940 Kansas ...........: 51.0 66.0 33.0 306 264 165 Maine ............: 54.0 82.0 65.0 756 820 650 Maryland .........: 73.0 75.0 82.0 1,533 1,350 1,312 Michigan .........: 56.0 50.0 50.0 448 400 400 : Minnesota ........: 47.0 55.0 72.0 2,350 1,870 3,960 Montana ..........: 63.0 38.0 41.0 49,770 24,700 34,440 New York .........: 60.0 63.0 61.0 300 315 305 North Carolina ...: 77.0 70.0 69.0 616 490 759 North Dakota .....: 63.0 51.0 73.0 28,980 21,930 48,180 Oregon ...........: 72.0 32.0 55.0 2,160 672 1,045 Pennsylvania .....: 76.0 80.0 67.0 2,280 2,240 1,340 South Dakota .....: 44.0 20.0 54.0 616 280 324 Utah .............: 85.0 81.0 82.0 1,020 810 1,230 Virginia .........: 63.0 75.0 86.0 441 525 602 : Washington .......: 90.0 38.0 84.0 6,390 2,660 5,040 Wisconsin ........: 46.0 53.0 55.0 598 371 165 Wyoming ..........: 96.0 91.0 93.0 6,432 6,552 5,394 : United States ....: 77.2 60.3 71.7 170,813 120,090 174,333 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1/ Includes area planted in preceding fall.
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