STAT Communications Ag Market News

Barley Harvest In U.S. Sank 31%

WASHINGTON - Jan 12/22 - SNS -- Barley production was estimated at 118 million bushels, down 31% from the 2020 total of 171 million bushels, according to the USDA's final crop report for 2021.

The average yield, at 60.4 bushels per acre, was down 16.8 bushels from the previous year. Producers seeded 2.66 million acres in 2021, down 2% from 2020. Harvested area, at 1.95 million acres, was down 12% from 2020.

Record low planted acres were estimated in California, Oregon, Minnesota, New York, Utah, and Wisconsin, and record low harvested acres were estimated in California and Wisconsin. Record high yields were estimated in Alaska, Kansas, and New York, while record low production was estimated in California and South Dakota.

Barley Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production - States and
United States: 2019-2021
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  :          Area planted 1/          :          Area harvested
       State      :-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                  :   2019    :   2020    :   2021    :   2019    :   2020    :   2021
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  :                              1,000 acres
                  :
Alaska ...........:       6           6           6           5           5           5
Arizona ..........:      18          12          16          15           8          14
California .......:      65          60          40          47          33          13
Colorado .........:      54          56          52          52          47          47
Delaware .........:      21          21          21          14          15          14
Idaho ............:     550         530         520         530         500         490
Kansas ...........:      14          16          14           4           6           4
Maine ............:      15          15          12          14          14          10
Maryland .........:      32          34          33          17          21          18
Michigan .........:      11          11          10           8           8           8
                  :
Minnesota ........:      70          70          55          55          50          34
Montana ..........:     950         970         940         760         790         625
New York .........:      10           9           9           4           5           5
North Carolina ...:      11          14          13           6           8           7
North Dakota .....:     580         530         580         445         460         430
Oregon ...........:      45          45          37          35          30          19
Pennsylvania .....:      35          45          45          25          30          28
South Dakota .....:      37          35          30           9          14          14
Utah .............:      18          21          17          11          12           9
Virginia .........:      30          31          30           7           7           7
                  :
Washington .......:      95          90          83          84          71          70
Wisconsin ........:      24          26          15           8          13           7
Wyoming ..........:      81          79          82          66          67          70
                  :
United States ....:   2,772       2,726       2,660       2,221       2,214       1,948
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                               --continued
Barley Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production - States and United States:
2019-2021 (continued)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  :          Yield per acre           :            Production
       State      :-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                  :   2019    :   2020    :   2021    :   2019    :   2020    :   2021
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  :   ---------- bushels ----------      -------- 1,000 bushels --------
                  :
Alaska ...........:    38.0        43.0        51.0          190         215         255
Arizona ..........:   126.0       122.0       125.0        1,890         976       1,750
California .......:    66.0        47.0        63.0        3,102       1,551         819
Colorado .........:   138.0       145.0       111.0        7,176       6,815       5,217
Delaware .........:    80.0        84.0        75.0        1,120       1,260       1,050
Idaho ............:   104.0       110.0        89.0       55,120      55,000      43,610
Kansas ...........:    33.0        51.0        66.0          132         306         264
Maine ............:    82.0        54.0        82.0        1,148         756         820
Maryland .........:    85.0        73.0        75.0        1,445       1,533       1,350
Michigan .........:    44.0        56.0        50.0          352         448         400
                  :
Minnesota ........:    67.0        47.0        55.0        3,685       2,350       1,870
Montana ..........:    59.0        63.0        38.0       44,840      49,770      23,750
New York .........:    52.0        60.0        63.0          208         300         315
North Carolina ...:    66.0        77.0        70.0          396         616         490
North Dakota .....:    72.0        63.0        51.0       32,040      28,980      21,930
Oregon ...........:    78.0        72.0        32.0        2,730       2,160         608
Pennsylvania .....:    70.0        76.0        80.0        1,750       2,280       2,240
South Dakota .....:    43.0        44.0        20.0          387         616         280
Utah .............:    93.0        85.0        81.0        1,023       1,020         729
Virginia .........:    65.0        63.0        75.0          455         441         525
                  :
Washington .......:    70.0        90.0        38.0        5,880       6,390       2,660
Wisconsin ........:    46.0        46.0        53.0          368         598         371
Wyoming ..........:   107.0        96.0        91.0        7,062       6,432       6,370
                  :
United States ....:    77.7        77.2        60.4      172,499     170,813     117,673
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1/ Includes area planted in preceding fall.

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