STAT Communications Ag Market News

Sorghum Crop Inched up 1%

WASHINGTON - Feb 8/19 - SNS -- Sorghum grain production in 2018 was estimated at 365 million bushels, up 1% from the 2017 total, according to the USDA's final crop report for 2018.

Planted area for 2018 was estimated at 5.69 million acres, up 1% from the previous year. Area harvested for grain, at 5.06 million acres, was up less than 1% from 2017. Grain yield was estimated at 72.1 bushels per acre, up 0.4 bushel from 2017.

Sorghum Area Planted for All Purposes and Harvested for Grain, Yield, and Production -
States and United States: 2016-2018
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  :   Area planted for all purposes   :     Area harvested for grain
       State      :-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                  :   2016    :   2017    :   2018    :   2016    :   2017    :   2018
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  :                              1,000 acres
                  :
Arkansas .........:      47           9          12           44           7          10
Colorado .........:     450         410         355          415         360         325
Georgia ..........:      20          21          25           10          12          15
Illinois .........:      18          17          18           16          15          16
Kansas ...........:   3,100       2,600       2,800        2,950       2,450       2,650
Louisiana ........:      52          15           8           46          13           6
Mississippi ......:      13           5           4           11           4           3
Missouri .........:      65          30          30           54          23          21
Nebraska .........:     200         180         230          175         130         170
New Mexico .......:     110          85          80           85          48          47
                  :
North Carolina ...:      45          22          18           37          17           8
Oklahoma .........:     400         315         300          370         295         240
South Dakota .....:     270         270         260          200         170         200
Texas ............:   1,900       1,650       1,550        1,750       1,500       1,350
                  :
United States ....:   6,690       5,629       5,690        6,163       5,044       5,061
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  :          Yield per acre           :            Production
       State      :-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                  :   2016    :   2017    :   2018    :   2016    :   2017    :   2018
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  :   ---------- bushels ----------      -------- 1,000 bushels --------
                  :
Arkansas .........:    73.0        78.0        77.0        3,212         546         770
Colorado .........:    50.0        52.0        53.0       20,750      18,720      17,225
Georgia ..........:    54.0        54.0        53.0          540         648         795
Illinois .........:    93.0        83.0       111.0        1,488       1,245       1,776
Kansas ...........:    91.0        82.0        88.0      268,450     200,900     233,200
Louisiana ........:   102.0        91.0        84.0        4,692       1,183         504
Mississippi ......:    89.0        72.0        90.0          979         288         270
Missouri .........:    95.0       107.0       100.0        5,130       2,461       2,100
Nebraska .........:   102.0        89.0        94.0       17,850      11,570      15,980
New Mexico .......:    41.0        35.0        38.0        3,485       1,680       1,786
                  :
North Carolina ...:    55.0        55.0        60.0        2,035         935         480
Oklahoma .........:    55.0        53.0        50.0       20,350      15,635      12,000
South Dakota .....:    79.0        68.0        80.0       15,800      11,560      16,000
Texas ............:    66.0        63.0        46.0      115,500      94,500      62,100
                  :
United States ....:    77.9        71.7        72.1      480,261     361,871     364,986
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sorghum for Silage Area Harvested, Yield, and Production - States and United States: 2016-2018
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  :          Area harvested           :    Yield per acre     :         Production
       State      :-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  :   2016    :   2017    :   2018    : 2016  : 2017  : 2018  :  2016   :  2017   :  2018
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  :    ------- 1,000 acres -------      ------- tons -------     ------- 1,000 tons ------
                  :
Arkansas .........:      1           1           1      18.0    16.0    18.0        18        16        18
Colorado .........:     10          25           8       9.0    15.0    14.0        90       375       112
Georgia ..........:      8           8           8      10.0    13.0    11.0        80       104        88
Illinois .........:      1           1           1      17.0    12.0    14.0        17        12        14
Kansas ...........:     95          85          60      15.5    13.0    15.0     1,473     1,105       900
Louisiana ........:      1           1           1      13.0    12.0    12.0        13        12        12
Mississippi ......:      1           1           1      10.0     8.0    10.0        10         8        10
Missouri .........:      9           5           7      17.0    19.0    12.0       153        95        84
Nebraska .........:     10          20          20      14.0    11.0    11.0       140       220       220
New Mexico .......:     18          17          18      13.0    11.0    11.0       234       187       198
                  :
North Carolina ...:      4           4           7      10.0    10.0    10.0        40        40        70
Oklahoma .........:     15          12          12      10.0    18.0     5.0       150       216        60
South Dakota .....:     40          37          40      13.0    11.0    12.5       520       407       500
Texas ............:     85          65          80      14.5    15.0    13.0     1,233       975     1,040
                  :
United States ....:    298         282         264      14.0    13.4    12.6     4,171     3,772     3,326
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