STAT Communications Ag Market News

Modest Gain in Winter Whesat Area

WASHINGTON - Jun 29/18 - SNS -- The 2018 winter wheat planted area is estimated at 32.7 million acres, up less than 1% from last year and up slightly from the previous estimate, according to the USDA's seeded area estimates for this year.

This represents the third lowest planted acreage on record for the United States. Of the total acreage, about 23.2 million acres are Hard Red Winter, 5.89 million acres are Soft Red Winter, and 3.62 million acres are White Winter. Record low planted acreages are estimated in Louisiana, Nebraska, Utah, and West Virginia.

Area harvested for grain is forecast at 24.8 million acres, up less than 1% from the previous forecast but down 2% from last year. If realized, this will represent a record low for the United States. Harvested acres are down from last year across much of the Great Plains, the primary wheat-producing area, due to the reduction in planted acreage. Record low harvested acreage is expected in California, Louisiana, and West Virginia.

In the Southern Great Plains (Kansas, Oklahoma, and Texas) harvested area is forecast at 11.3 million acres, down 7% from last year.

As of June 24, harvest was 41% complete, 8 percentage points ahead of the 5-year average pace. Harvest in Kansas, the leading winter wheat-producing State, was 52% complete at that time, 20 percentage points ahead of the 5-year average pace.

Winter Wheat Area Planted and Harvested - States and United States: 2017 and 2018
[Includes area planted in preceding fall]
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
               :           Area planted            :          Area harvested
     State     :-----------------------------------------------------------------------
               :      2017       :      2018       :      2017       :     2018 1/
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
               :                              1,000 acres
               :
Alabama .......:        150               160               100               120
Arizona .......:         25                17                18                 7
Arkansas ......:        200               180               125               100
California ....:        385               440               155               150
Colorado ......:      2,250             2,200             2,020             2,050
Delaware ......:         75                60                69                50
Florida .......:         20                15                14                10
Georgia .......:        160               180                70                90
Idaho .........:        720               760               670               720
Illinois ......:        500               590               470               550
               :
Indiana .......:        290               310               240               255
Iowa ..........:         16                20                 8                13
Kansas ........:      7,600             7,800             6,950             7,300
Kentucky ......:        480               460               310               350
Louisiana .....:         20                15                13                10
Maryland ......:        410               340               185               200
Michigan ......:        480               550               425               500
Minnesota .....:         10                11                 5                 7
Mississippi ...:         45                50                25                35
Missouri ......:        640               660               540               530
               :
Montana .......:      1,750             1,600             1,590             1,450
Nebraska ......:      1,120             1,100             1,020             1,000
Nevada ........:         14                11                 5                 5
New Jersey ....:         23                26                17                23
New Mexico ....:        330               350               135               100
New York ......:        140               125               125               100
North Carolina :        450               480               375               390
North Dakota ..:         70                90                35                70
Ohio ..........:        460               490               435               450
Oklahoma ......:      4,500             4,400             2,900             2,200
               :
Oregon ........:        700               720               690               710
Pennsylvania ..:        210               190               150               140
South Carolina :         90                80                75                70
South Dakota ..:        910               830               520               730
Tennessee .....:        370               390               275               295
Texas .........:      4,700             4,600             2,350             1,800
Utah ..........:        120               120               108               107
Virginia ......:        210               220               145               150
Washington ....:      1,700             1,700             1,650             1,650
West Virginia .:          8                 7                 4                 4
Wisconsin .....:        210               250               170               220
Wyoming .......:        135               135               105               120
               :
United States .:     32,696            32,732            25,291            24,831
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1/ Forecasted.

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