WASHINGTON - Jan 12/22 - SNS -- Output of all classes of wheat ended up at 1.65 billion bushels last year, down 10% from the 2020 total of 1.83 billion bushels, according to the USDA's final crop report for 2021.
Area harvested for grain totaled 37.2 million acres, up 1% from the previous year. The United States yield was estimated at 44.3 bushels per acre, down 5.4 bushels from the previous year.
The levels of production and changes from 2020 by type were: winter wheat, 1.28 billion bushels, up 9%; other spring wheat, 331 million bushels, down 44%; and Durum wheat, 37.3 million bushels, down 46%.
All Wheat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production - States and United States: 2019-2021 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Area planted 1/ : Area harvested State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2019 : 2020 : 2021 : 2019 : 2020 : 2021 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 acres : Alabama ............: 130 135 175 85 70 110 Arizona ............: 36 50 53 35 49 52 Arkansas ...........: 110 145 210 50 75 145 California .........: 420 410 365 122 102 100 Colorado ...........: 2,150 1,900 2,200 2,000 1,520 1,880 Delaware ...........: 60 75 60 50 55 35 Georgia ............: 150 190 220 50 85 110 Idaho ..............: 1,195 1,240 1,227 1,125 1,164 1,132 Illinois ...........: 650 570 670 550 520 610 Indiana ............: 330 300 340 260 250 270 : Kansas .............: 7,100 6,600 7,300 6,700 6,250 7,000 Kentucky ...........: 460 510 510 330 340 350 Maryland ...........: 345 355 345 165 150 160 Michigan ...........: 550 490 610 490 450 560 Minnesota ..........: 1,450 1,430 1,210 1,400 1,360 1,160 Mississippi ........: 45 40 95 21 20 70 Missouri ...........: 550 480 640 390 370 490 Montana ............: 5,450 5,595 5,520 5,135 5,490 4,545 Nebraska ...........: 1,070 900 920 970 830 840 New Jersey .........: 19 25 23 14 18 16 : New Mexico .........: 365 335 370 110 115 75 New York ...........: 90 150 155 66 120 125 North Carolina .....: 290 450 450 225 350 345 North Dakota .......: 7,505 6,650 6,470 6,630 6,563 6,090 Ohio ...............: 500 530 580 385 490 515 Oklahoma ...........: 4,200 4,250 4,400 2,750 2,600 2,950 Oregon .............: 740 740 720 730 725 705 Pennsylvania .......: 180 235 270 140 190 195 South Carolina .....: 70 110 125 45 95 100 South Dakota .......: 1,500 1,400 1,520 1,360 1,355 1,310 : Tennessee ..........: 280 300 400 215 230 330 Texas ..............: 4,600 4,900 5,500 2,100 2,050 2,000 Utah ...............: 125 110 110 116 98 98 Virginia ...........: 180 220 205 105 130 120 Washington .........: 2,270 2,350 2,330 2,215 2,295 2,230 Wisconsin ..........: 195 160 290 150 125 245 Wyoming ............: 125 120 115 110 90 95 : United States ......: 45,485 44,450 46,703 37,394 36,789 37,163 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued All Wheat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production - States and United States: 2019-2021 (continued) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Yield per acre : Production State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2019 : 2020 : 2021 : 2019 : 2020 : 2021 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ---------- bushels --------- --------- 1,000 bushels --------- : Alabama ............: 72.0 72.0 83.0 6,120 5,040 9,130 Arizona ............: 104.0 99.0 90.0 3,640 4,851 4,680 Arkansas ...........: 52.0 55.0 58.0 2,600 4,125 8,410 California .........: 59.4 77.0 87.6 7,244 7,854 8,760 Colorado ...........: 49.0 27.0 37.0 98,000 41,040 69,560 Delaware ...........: 72.0 73.0 70.0 3,600 4,015 2,450 Georgia ............: 56.0 55.0 56.0 2,800 4,675 6,160 Idaho ..............: 87.8 96.7 67.6 98,755 112,506 76,534 Illinois ...........: 67.0 68.0 79.0 36,850 35,360 48,190 Indiana ............: 62.0 70.0 85.0 16,120 17,500 22,950 : Kansas .............: 52.0 45.0 52.0 348,400 281,250 364,000 Kentucky ...........: 76.0 63.0 87.0 25,080 21,420 30,450 Maryland ...........: 75.0 73.0 79.0 12,375 10,950 12,640 Michigan ...........: 71.0 75.0 81.0 34,790 33,750 45,360 Minnesota ..........: 57.0 53.0 48.0 79,800 72,080 55,680 Mississippi ........: 47.0 48.0 59.0 987 960 4,130 Missouri ...........: 63.0 62.0 65.0 24,570 22,940 31,850 Montana ............: 42.4 41.7 22.2 217,725 228,680 100,850 Nebraska ...........: 57.0 41.0 49.0 55,290 34,030 41,160 New Jersey .........: 66.0 67.0 67.0 924 1,206 1,072 : New Mexico .........: 30.0 28.0 36.0 3,300 3,220 2,700 New York ...........: 63.0 66.0 77.0 4,158 7,920 9,625 North Carolina .....: 56.0 60.0 56.0 12,600 21,000 19,320 North Dakota .......: 48.4 47.6 32.2 321,185 312,587 196,195 Ohio ...............: 56.0 71.0 85.0 21,560 34,790 43,775 Oklahoma ...........: 40.0 40.0 39.0 110,000 104,000 115,050 Oregon .............: 68.0 64.0 45.0 49,640 46,400 31,725 Pennsylvania .......: 73.0 71.0 77.0 10,220 13,490 15,015 South Carolina .....: 48.0 51.0 53.0 2,160 4,845 5,300 South Dakota .......: 48.1 51.9 33.9 65,410 70,285 44,470 : Tennessee ..........: 67.0 59.0 71.0 14,405 13,570 23,430 Texas ..............: 34.0 30.0 37.0 71,400 61,500 74,000 Utah ...............: 54.0 53.0 46.0 6,264 5,194 4,508 Virginia ...........: 62.0 60.0 67.0 6,510 7,800 8,040 Washington .........: 64.7 72.4 39.1 143,205 166,245 87,180 Wisconsin ..........: 64.0 69.0 75.0 9,600 8,625 18,375 Wyoming ............: 43.0 26.0 32.0 4,730 2,340 3,040 : United States ......: 51.7 49.7 44.3 1,932,017 1,828,043 1,645,764 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1/ Includes area planted in preceding fall.
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