STAT Communications Ag Market News

Record Low U.S. Oat Crop

WASHINGTON - Jan 12/22 - SNS -- Oats production in 2021 was estimated at record low 39.8 million bushels, down 39% from 2020, according to the USDA's final crop report for 2021.

Yield was estimated at 61.3 bushels per acre, down 3.8 bushels from the previous year. Harvested area, at a record low 650,000 acres, was 36% below 2020.

Record low acres were planted in Oregon and Wisconsin. Record low acres were harvested in Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, Montana, and New York. Record low production was estimated in Michigan, Montana, Oregon, and Wisconsin.

Oat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production - States and United States: 2019-2021
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    :          Area planted 1/          :          Area harvested
        State       :-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    :   2019    :   2020    :   2021    :   2019    :   2020    :   2021
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    :                              1,000 acres
                    :
Arkansas ...........:       5           8          10          3            5          6
California .........:      90          95         100          2            4          5
Georgia ............:      70          80          80         15           20         20
Idaho ..............:      60          55          50         12           16         13
Illinois ...........:      70          60          60         10           15         15
Iowa ...............:     215         170         130         69           73         52
Kansas .............:     120         140         115         18           16         20
Maine ..............:      22          26          22         19           22         19
Michigan ...........:      70          70          55         25           30         20
Minnesota ..........:     240         255         180        100          160         77
                    :
Missouri ...........:      50          35          50          6           10         15
Montana ............:      75          75          60         26           41         16
Nebraska ...........:     120         135         120         18           29         26
New York ...........:      56          52          55         39           32         29
North Carolina .....:      22          37          33          7           12         14
North Dakota .......:     355         365         355        115          105         83
Ohio ...............:      75          55          45         25           15         20
Oklahoma ...........:     100         110          80         25           11          6
Oregon .............:      20          20          15          9            7          6
Pennsylvania .......:      85          86          85         50           55         36
                    :
South Dakota .......:     245         310         215         75          140         56
Texas ..............:     400         470         460         40           60         35
Wisconsin ..........:     265         300         175        120          131         61
                    :
United States ......:   2,830       3,009       2,550        828        1,009        650
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
See footnote(s) at end of table.                                                 --continued
Oat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production - States and United States:
2019-2021 (continued)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    :          Yield per acre           :            Production
        State       :-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    :   2019    :   2020    :   2021    :   2019    :   2020    :   2021
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    :   ---------- bushels ---------       -------- 1,000 bushels -------
                    :
Arkansas ...........:   70.0         64.0       90.0          210         320         540
California .........:   60.0         75.0       65.0          120         300         325
Georgia ............:   55.0         54.0       70.0          825       1,080       1,400
Idaho ..............:   92.0        102.0       72.0        1,104       1,632         936
Illinois ...........:   65.0         58.0       83.0          650         870       1,245
Iowa ...............:   58.0         78.0       77.0        4,002       5,694       4,004
Kansas .............:   64.0         52.0       50.0        1,152         832       1,000
Maine ..............:   76.0         63.0       78.0        1,444       1,386       1,482
Michigan ...........:   57.0         55.0       63.0        1,425       1,650       1,260
Minnesota ..........:   62.0         66.0       57.0        6,200      10,560       4,389
                    :
Missouri ...........:   47.0         43.0       60.0          282         430         900
Montana ............:   55.0         45.0       35.0        1,430       1,845         560
Nebraska ...........:   63.0         63.0       56.0        1,134       1,827       1,456
New York ...........:   60.0         53.0       68.0        2,340       1,696       1,972
North Carolina .....:   71.0         67.0       68.0          497         804         952
North Dakota .......:   86.0         78.0       48.0        9,890       8,190       3,984
Ohio ...............:   46.0         60.0       67.0        1,150         900       1,340
Oklahoma ...........:   50.0         45.0       45.0        1,250         495         270
Oregon .............:   97.0        100.0       62.0          873         700         372
Pennsylvania .......:   53.0         50.0       65.0        2,650       2,750       2,340
                    :
South Dakota .......:   82.0         77.0       67.0        6,150      10,780       3,752
Texas ..............:   50.0         45.0       45.0        2,000       2,700       1,575
Wisconsin ..........:   54.0         63.0       62.0        6,480       8,253       3,782
                    :
United States ......:   64.3         65.1       61.3       53,258      65,694      39,836
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1/ Includes area planted in preceding fall.

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