STAT Communications Ag Market News

U.S. Cotton Crop Up 20%

WASHINGTON - Aug 10/17 - SNS -- All cotton production is forecast at 20.5 million 480-pound bales, up 20% from last year, according to the latest USDA production estimate's of the season.

Area planted to Upland cotton is estimated at 11.8 million acres, unchanged from the June estimate but up 19% from 2016. Harvested area is expected to total 10.8 million acres, up 16% from last year.

Pima cotton planted area is estimated at 252,000 acres, also unchanged from June but up 30% from 2016. Expected harvested area, at 247,300 acres, is up 32% from the previous year.

If realized, Upland harvested area will be highest since 2006 and Pima harvested area will be highest since 2011.

Cotton Area Harvested, Yield, and Production by Type - States and United States: 2016
and Forecasted August 1, 2017
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Type and State :    Area harvested     :    Yield per acre     :     Production 1/
                 :-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                 :   2016    :   2017    :   2016    :   2017    :   2016    :   2017
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 :  --- 1,000 acres ---      ----- pounds ----     -- 1,000 bales 2/ --
                 :
Upland           :
Alabama .........:    343.0       443.0        988         932        706.0       860.0
Arizona .........:    118.0       163.0      1,525       1,575        375.0       535.0
Arkansas ........:    375.0       435.0      1,075       1,103        840.0     1,000.0
California ......:     62.0        80.0      1,897       1,740        245.0       290.0
Florida .........:    102.0        88.0        922         873        196.0       160.0
Georgia .........:  1,165.0     1,340.0        898       1,039      2,180.0     2,900.0
Kansas ..........:     31.0        55.0      1,099         960         71.0       110.0
Louisiana .......:    137.0       195.0        939         985        268.0       400.0
Mississippi .....:    430.0       545.0      1,207       1,074      1,081.0     1,220.0
Missouri ........:    266.0       292.0      1,021       1,151        566.0       700.0
                 :
New Mexico ......:     41.0        46.0      1,030         835         88.0        80.0
North Carolina ..:    255.0       350.0        646         967        343.0       705.0
Oklahoma ........:    290.0       450.0      1,021         768        617.0       720.0
South Carolina ..:    183.0       235.0        656         940        250.0       460.0
Tennessee .......:    250.0       315.0      1,104       1,036        575.0       680.0
Texas ...........:  5,200.0     5,700.0        748         741      8,100.0     8,800.0
Virginia ........:     72.0        74.0        667       1,005        100.0       155.0
                 :
United States ...:  9,320.0    10,806.0        855         878     16,601.0    19,775.0
                 :
American Pima    :
Arizona .........:     11.0        14.5        851         828         19.5        25.0
California ......:    154.0       213.0      1,565       1,591        502.0       706.0
New Mexico ......:      7.8         4.8        886         900         14.4         9.0
Texas ...........:     15.0        15.0      1,056         960         33.0        30.0
                 :
United States ...:    187.8       247.3      1,454       1,495        568.9       770.0
                 :
All              :
Alabama .........:    343.0       443.0        988         932        706.0       860.0
Arizona .........:    129.0       177.5      1,468       1,514        394.5       560.0
Arkansas ........:    375.0       435.0      1,075       1,103        840.0     1,000.0
California ......:    216.0       293.0      1,660       1,632        747.0       996.0
Florida .........:    102.0        88.0        922         873        196.0       160.0
Georgia .........:  1,165.0     1,340.0        898       1,039      2,180.0     2,900.0
Kansas ..........:     31.0        55.0      1,099         960         71.0       110.0
Louisiana .......:    137.0       195.0        939         985        268.0       400.0
Mississippi .....:    430.0       545.0      1,207       1,074      1,081.0     1,220.0
Missouri ........:    266.0       292.0      1,021       1,151        566.0       700.0
                 :
New Mexico ......:     48.8        50.8      1,007         841        102.4        89.0
North Carolina ..:    255.0       350.0        646         967        343.0       705.0
Oklahoma ........:    290.0       450.0      1,021         768        617.0       720.0
South Carolina ..:    183.0       235.0        656         940        250.0       460.0
Tennessee .......:    250.0       315.0      1,104       1,036        575.0       680.0
Texas ...........:  5,215.0     5,715.0        749         742      8,133.0     8,830.0
Virginia ........:     72.0        74.0        667       1,005        100.0       155.0
                 :
United States ...:  9,507.8    11,053.3        867         892     17,169.9    20,545.0
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1/ Production ginned and to be ginned.
2/ 480-pound net weight bales.
Cottonseed Production - United States: 2016 and Forecasted August 1, 2017
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 :                        Production
      State      :-----------------------------------------------------------
                 :            2016             :           2017 1/
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 :                        1,000 tons
                 :
United States ...:           5,369.0                       6,479.0
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1/ Based on a 3-year average lint-seed ratio.

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