STAT Communications Ag Market News

Modest Gain in Sorghum Estimate

WASHINGTON - Jan 12/16 - SNS -- Sorghum grain production in 2015 is estimated at 597 million bushels, up slightly from the November forecast and up 38% from the 2014 total, according to the USDA's final crop report for 2015.

Planted area for 2015 is estimated at 8.46 million acres, up 19% from the previous year. Area harvested for grain, at 7.85 million acres, is up 23% from 2014. Average grain yield, at 76.0 bushels per acre, is down 1.7 bushels from the previous forecast but up 8.4 bushels from 2014 and represents a record high yield for the United States.

Silage production is estimated at 4.48 million tons, up 9% from 2014. Area harvested for silage is estimated at 306,000 acres, down 3% from the previous year. Silage yields averaged 14.6 tons per acre, up 1.5 tons per acre from 2014.

Sorghum Area Planted for All Purposes and Harvested for Grain, Yield, and Production -
States and United States: 2013-2015
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  :   Area planted for all purposes   :     Area harvested for grain
       State      :-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                  :   2013    :   2014    :   2015    :   2013    :   2014    :   2015
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  :                              1,000 acres
                  :
Arizona ..........:      33          25          24           17           8           4
Arkansas .........:     130         170         450          125         165         440
Colorado .........:     400         345         440          240         280         400
Georgia ..........:      55          40          50           40          23          34
Illinois .........:      23          23          38           20          21          34
Kansas ...........:   3,150       2,850       3,400        2,850       2,700       3,200
Louisiana ........:     115         100          77          113          96          74
Mississippi ......:      65         110         120           62         105         115
Missouri .........:      70          85         155           60          73         140
Nebraska .........:     250         210         270          145         160         240
                  :
New Mexico .......:     125         110         125           68          60          90
Oklahoma .........:     320         370         440          270         310         410
South Dakota .....:     340         200         270          275         150         220
Texas ............:   3,000       2,500       2,600        2,300       2,250       2,450
                  :
United States ....:   8,076       7,138       8,459        6,585       6,401       7,851
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  :          Yield per acre           :            Production
       State      :-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                  :   2013    :   2014    :   2015    :   2013    :   2014    :   2015
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  :   ---------- bushels ----------      -------- 1,000 bushels --------
                  :
Arizona ..........:    75.0       100.0        92.0        1,275         800         368
Arkansas .........:   102.0        97.0        98.0       12,750      16,005      43,120
Colorado .........:    24.0        30.0        55.0        5,760       8,400      22,000
Georgia ..........:    50.0        41.0        48.0        2,000         943       1,632
Illinois .........:    94.0       106.0        94.0        1,880       2,226       3,196
Kansas ...........:    59.0        74.0        88.0      168,150     199,800     281,600
Louisiana ........:   107.0        93.0        85.0       12,091       8,928       6,290
Mississippi ......:    94.0        80.0        79.0        5,828       8,400       9,085
Missouri .........:    82.0       101.0        94.0        4,920       7,373      13,160
Nebraska .........:    67.0        82.0        96.0        9,715      13,120      23,040
                  :
New Mexico .......:    34.0        42.0        47.0        2,312       2,520       4,230
Oklahoma .........:    55.0        56.0        52.0       14,850      17,360      21,320
South Dakota .....:    80.0        63.0        83.0       22,000       9,450      18,260
Texas ............:    56.0        61.0        61.0      128,800     137,250     149,450
                  :
United States ....:    59.6        67.6        76.0      392,331     432,575     596,751
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sorghum for Silage Area Harvested, Yield, and Production - States and United States: 2013-2015
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  :          Area harvested           :    Yield per acre     :         Production
       State      :-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  :   2013    :   2014    :   2015    : 2013  : 2014  : 2015  :  2013   :  2014   :  2015
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  :    ------- 1,000 acres -------      ------- tons -------     ------- 1,000 tons ------
                  :
Arizona ..........:     15          17          20      22.0    23.0    22.0       330       391       440
Arkansas .........:      1           2           2      17.0    17.0     9.0        17        34        18
Colorado .........:     30          10          10      13.0    11.0    14.0       390       110       140
Georgia ..........:     10          14          12      10.0    11.0    12.0       100       154       144
Illinois .........:      2           1           2      16.0    18.0    15.0        32        18        30
Kansas ...........:    110          70         105      14.0    11.0    15.0     1,540       770     1,575
Louisiana ........:      1           1           1      14.0    13.0    11.0        14        13        11
Mississippi ......:      2           2           2      14.0    12.0     8.0        28        24        16
Missouri .........:      8          10          10      17.0    17.0    19.0       136       170       190
Nebraska .........:     30          20          10      10.0    12.0    12.5       300       240       125
                  :
New Mexico .......:     16          33          29      13.0    13.0    12.0       208       429       348
Oklahoma .........:     10          15          15      20.0    10.0    12.0       200       150       180
South Dakota .....:     25          20          18      13.0    11.0    13.5       325       220       243
Texas ............:    120         100          70      15.0    14.0    14.5     1,800     1,400     1,015
                  :
United States ....:    380         315         306      14.3    13.1    14.6     5,420     4,123     4,475
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Only active subscribers can read all of this article.

If you are a subscriber, please log into the website.

If you are not a subscriber, click here to subscribe to this edition of the STAT website and to learn more about becoming a subscriber.