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U.S. Rice Supply and Use -- May 2007
U.S. Rice Supply and Use 1/
(Rough Equivalent of Rough and Milled Rice)
===============================================================================
: : : 2007/08 Projections
Item : 2005/06 : 2006/07 :==============================
: : Est. : May
===============================================================================
TOTAL :
Area : Million acres
Planted : 3.38 2.84 2.64 *
Harvested : 3.36 2.82 2.63 *
Yield per harvested : Pounds
acre : 6,636 6,868 6,966 *
:
: Million hundredweight
:
Beginning stocks 2/ : 37.7 43.0 37.4
Production : 223.2 193.7 183.0
Imports : 17.1 20.5 21.0
Supply, total : 278.1 257.2 241.4
Domestic & residual 3/ : 119.3 122.8 124.7
Exports, total 4/ : 115.8 97.0 93.0
Rough : 34.1 34.0 34.0
Milled (rough equiv.) : 81.6 63.0 59.0
Use, total : 235.1 219.8 217.7
Ending stocks : 43.0 37.4 23.7
Avg. milling yield (%) 5/ : 70.2 71.0 70.5
Avg. farm price ($/cwt) 6/ : 7.65 9.65- 9.75 10.25-10.75
:
LONG GRAIN :
Harvested acres (mil.) : 2.73 2.19
Yield (pounds/acre) : 6,493 6,689
Beginning stocks : 22.7 32.7 27.6
Production : 177.5 146.2 134.0
Supply, total 7/ : 212.5 193.4 176.6
Domestic & Residual 3/ : 86.9 89.8 89.0
Exports 8/ : 93.0 76.0 71.0
Use, total : 179.9 165.8 160.0
Ending stocks : 32.7 27.6 16.6
:
:
MEDIUM & SHORT GRAIN :
Harvested acres (mil.) : 0.63 0.64
Yield (pounds/acre) : 7,255 7,484
Beginning stocks : 13.8 9.4 8.9
Production : 45.7 47.5 49.0
Supply, total 7/ : 64.7 63.0 63.9
Domestic & Residual 3/ : 32.5 33.1 35.7
Exports 8/ : 22.8 21.0 22.0
Use, total : 55.2 54.1 57.7
Ending stocks : 9.4 8.9 6.2
===============================================================================
Note: Totals may not add due to rounding. 1/ Marketing year beginning August
1. 2/ Includes the following quantities of broken kernel rice (type
undetermined) not included in estimates of beginning stocks by type (in mil.
cwt): 2005/06-1.1; 2006/07-0.9; 2007/08-0.9. 3/ Residual includes unreported
use, processing losses, and estimating errors. Use by type may not add to
total rice use because of the difference in brokens between beginning and
ending stocks. 4/ Includes rough rice and milled rice exports. Milled rice
exports are converted to an equivalent rough basis. 5/ Expressed as a percent,
i.e., the total quantity of whole kernel and broken rice produced divided by
the quantity of rough rice milled. 6/ Marketing-year weighted average price
received by farmers. 7/ Includes imports. 8/ Exports by type of rice are
estimated. * Planted acres reported in March 30, 2007 "Prospective Plantings".
Harvested acres are estimated using the average harvested-to-planted ratios by
State and rice class, 2004-2006. Projected yield is derived from the trend
yields by rice class for the period, 1990-2006. A slight downward adjustment
is made to the long grain trend yield due to the loss of two important
varieties because of the GMO problem in 2006-2007 (Cheniere and Clearfield
131).
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